Different types of dental wax vary in hardness, but generally have a moderate hardness. For example, casting wax is relatively hard, allowing for precise reproduction of tooth shapes, while modeling wax is relatively soft and easy to shape.

It has excellent fluidity. After being heated and softened, it flows easily into pre-formed tooth points and corners, accurately replicating the tooth's shape and surface texture. It then quickly sets after cooling.

After heating, it can be molded into various shapes as needed, such as models for temporary crowns, inlays, dentures, fixed bridges, and other dental restorations, or used for making dental impressions.